113年 – 113 關務特種考試_三等_財稅行政、關稅法務、資訊處理、機械工程、電機工程、化學工程、紡織工程、輻射安全技術工程、藥事(選試英文):外國文(英文)#119519

二、中譯英:請將下列中文句子譯成英文。(15 分)

臺灣過去的發展完全仰賴成本優勢,政策手段不出降低稅負、補貼油電、 壓低勞動條件、犧牲環境品質,以及為了特定產業的出口配額或關稅而犧牲其他產業。這些補貼手段培養出的產業時常壓榨勞工,而補助政策也時常在未來成為政府的包袱。

Taiwan’s development relies on the advantages of low cost. Governments’ policies include reducing taxes, Subsidizing oil and electricity, lowering working conditions and making pollution. They also help specific industries by adding tariffs. The tariff sacrifices other industries. Therefore, the industry was helped by the government to reduce the worker’s conditions. Furthermore, the subsidy will be a burden on the government in the future.